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DELTA BLUES MUSEUM (YAZOO AND MISSISSIPPI VALLEY DEPOT)

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c. 1910; 1999 renovated; 2011 addition, Belinda Stewart Architects. 1 Blues Alley

Mississippi’s first and largest blues museum opened in the former Yazoo and Mississippi Valley Railroad freight depot in 1999. The depot’s two-story office and long one-story storage wing testify to Clarksdale’s importance in the Delta’s cotton economy. The two-story Muddy Waters Addition on the west end maintains the linear form, end walls, and brick of the older building. Inside the museum is the childhood home of blues-man Muddy Waters, a single-pen log cabin (c. 1900) moved from the nearby Stovall Plantation. A semi-glazed hyphen with an elevator tower pays homage to the Quaker Oats Company grain elevator (1946) across the railroad.

The former Delta Grocery and Cotton Company building (c. 1910; 0 Blues Alley) now houses the Ground Zero blues club. The former Y&MV passenger depot (1926; 326 Blues Alley) is divided into three sections separated by open breezeways: the easternmost handled baggage while the westernmost housed a restaurant. In the larger central section, a ticket office divided segregated waiting rooms. Passenger service ceased in 1965, and following a 1999 renovation, the building now accommodates a restaurant and community center.

Writing Credits

Author: 
Jennifer V.O. Baughn and Michael W. Fazio with Mary Warren Miller
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Citation

Jennifer V.O. Baughn and Michael W. Fazio with Mary Warren Miller, "DELTA BLUES MUSEUM (YAZOO AND MISSISSIPPI VALLEY DEPOT)", [Clarksdale, Mississippi], SAH Archipedia, eds. Gabrielle Esperdy and Karen Kingsley, Charlottesville: UVaP, 2012—, http://sah-archipedia.org/buildings/MS-02-DR37.

Print Source

Buildings of Mississippi, Jennifer V. O. Baughn and Michael W. Fazio. With Mary Warren Miller. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2021, 121-121.

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