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Tupelo is the largest town in Mississippi with a courthouse square. The courthouse dome, with its alternating pedimented windows and paired columns carrying entablatures, is based on seventeenth-century French Baroque models and is visible from afar; but the square is not centrally located in the downtown. The first of three Mississippi courthouses designed by Jackson-based Weathers, the Beaux-Arts classical building has four porticos with Ionic columns in antis, walls laid up in coursed ashlar limestone, a modillioned and dentiled entablature, front and rear pediments, and a balustraded parapet. The windows are replacements.