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St. Peter’s Catholic Church

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1919, Frank A. Ludewig; Friedolin Fuchs, interior; 2011 restored, Arthur Weinman. 424 W. Main St.

Heading west on Main Street (U.S. 82), the horizon is dominated by a vision of the German Rhineland. This church’s massive square tower and spire at the center of the facade rise high above the tall nave and short crossing tower. The exterior and the round-arched openings compare stylistically with German Romanesque churches, but here the walls are of reinforced concrete with a veneer of red brick. The church replaced a 1903 building destroyed by a tornado in 1917. Dutch-born Frank A. Ludewig (1863–1940) trained with P. F. H. Cuypers before immigrating to St. Louis in 1912. The church’s exuberant polychrome interior by Swiss-born Friedolin Fuchs, also based in St. Louis, incorporates red and white striped brick and stone, a coffered ceiling, mosaic tile decoration, and frescoes and draperies using trompe l’oeil techniques.

Land speculators Anton and August Flusche platted the town of Lindsay beside the Elm Fork of the Trinity River in 1891 and promoted it as a German-Catholic colony.

Writing Credits

Author: 
Gerald Moorhead et al.
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Citation

Gerald Moorhead et al., "St. Peter’s Catholic Church", [Lindsay, Texas], SAH Archipedia, eds. Gabrielle Esperdy and Karen Kingsley, Charlottesville: UVaP, 2012—, http://sah-archipedia.org/buildings/TX-02-DD21.

Print Source

Buildings of Texas

Buildings of Texas: East, North Central, Panhandle and South Plains, and West, Gerald Moorhead and contributors. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2019, 239-240.

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