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Historic Temple Beth El, Delta Cultural Center

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1916, George R. Mann; 2007–2010, Jameson Architects. Pecan St. at Perry St.
  • (Arkansas Historic Preservation Program, A Division of the Department of Arkansas Heritage, Mason Toms, photographer)

Helena is home to one of the oldest Jewish communities in the state, dating back to the 1840s. The community continued to grow in the 1850s as Jews from central Europe, mostly Prussia, settled here as well as in towns along both sides of the Mississippi River. Formed in 1867, the congregation first met in the members’ homes, in a rented space on Ohio Street, and in a former church until they completed their first synagogue in 1880. That brick structure was replaced by this Classical Revival building in 1916. The one-story building of gray brick has a portico of four fluted Ionic columns and a pediment. Helena’s Jewish population decreased later in the twentieth century, and in 2006 the few remaining members of the congregation decided to close and deconsecrate their temple and donate it to the State for use as another component of the Delta Cultural Center. There were few synagogues in this region, and fewer still are extant, which gives this fine building added importance.

Writing Credits

Author: 
Cyrus A. Sutherland with Gregory Herman, Claudia Shannon, Jean Sizemore Jeannie M. Whayne and Contributors
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Citation

Cyrus A. Sutherland with Gregory Herman, Claudia Shannon, Jean Sizemore Jeannie M. Whayne and Contributors, "Historic Temple Beth El, Delta Cultural Center", [Helena-West Helena, Arkansas], SAH Archipedia, eds. Gabrielle Esperdy and Karen Kingsley, Charlottesville: UVaP, 2012—, http://sah-archipedia.org/buildings/AR-01-PH2.

Print Source

Cover: Buildings of Arkansas

Buildings of Arkansas, Cyrus A. Sutherland and contributors. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2018, 248-248.

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